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Chin-Ups

Chin-ups lift the body toward a bar with palms facing you, using the lats and elbow flexors.

BACK · PULL

Chin-Ups: how the movement is executed

How it is executed

  1. Grab the pull-up bar with an underhand grip.
  2. Pull your chest to the bar, keeping your elbows tight.
  3. Lower under control.
Muscles worked
Back
Primary muscle
Lats
Equipment
Bodyweight
Movement pattern
Pull
Difficulty
Intermediate
What it is for
HypertrophyStrength

Common mistakes

  • Craning the neck over the bar: lift the body.
  • Swinging legs: stabilize the torso.
  • Dropping down: control the return.

Frequently asked questions

How do they differ from pull-ups?
Grip and forearm position change. Biceps work in both; a supinated grip can be more accessible for some people.
How can you complete your first reps?
Use adjustable assistance to practice the full range you can control. Avoid gaining height by throwing the legs.
What grip width should you use?
Start around shoulder width and adjust for comfortable wrist and elbow movement. Do not force a narrow grip.

Sources and editorial approach

The explanation, variations and FAQs are Kaizer’s editorial synthesis. ACSM’s 2026 guidance provides general context on progression and resistance training in healthy adults; it does not independently validate the technique of each variation.

No individual professional review is recorded for this page.

Program your clients' routines from these exercises, without the spreadsheet.